April 23, 2010

Questions raised about light atop Wind Point Lighthouse

With boating season just a few weeks away, the Racine County Sheriff's Department is pressing the U.S. Coast Guard to replace the light source atop the Wind Point Lighthouse.

Sgt. William Halliday, head of the sheriff's department's water patrol, wrote a letter to Coast Guard Commander C.V. Teeney on April 8 laying out problems with the lighthouse's light, which was replaced in 2008.

Halliday says the new light, a VRB-25 made in New Zealand, is not bright enough to assist boaters with navigation and could lead to more stranded boaters.
It is my opinion that this lamp for the Wind Point Lighthouse is not an adequate replacement for the original lamp and does not provide the identifying characteristics nor intensity that is needed for the purpose it was originally constructed.
While his letter raises concerns specifically about lighthouse's light, Halliday also notes electronic navigation has replaced nautical charts on most boats. This is a big problem if the boat's electrical system fails. Halliday writes:
I have also had 17 years of responding to distress calls on Lake Michigan and have found that the art of plotting on a nautical chart has become nearly nonexistent. Upon inspections after calls for assistance, in most cases, there are no local charts on board. In some instances, the skippers were using road maps and in one case a restaurant place mat to navigate.
Here is Sgt. Halliday's letter to Commander Teeney:


April 8,2010

Commander C.V. Teeney
Coast Guard Sector Lake Michigan
2420 S Lincoln Memorial Drive
Milwaukee W153207

RE: Wind Point Lighthouse

Dear Commander Teeney:

Thank you for your letter dated December 21, 2009, detailing the observations of the Wind Point Lighthouse light from your patrol boat. I was very impressed with your new utility boat, slated to replace the aging 41-foot boats.

The reason for my response to your letter, is to impress upon you and your colleagues how important the Wind Point Lighthouse is as a local aid to navigation. We should focus our efforts in keeping the light not only with the proper flash sequence, but also with sufficient intensity to do the job that it was originally intended to do.

In what I would assume was a cost savings decision, the original lamp was replaced in the fall of 2008 by a VRB-25 light, manufactured in New Zealand. I have read that this particular light has been used in over 400 applications by the U.S. Coast Guard across the country. In certain applications, where the light sweep span is 180 degrees and beam intensity is not a major issue, I am sure that this lamp is sufficient for those needs. However, on this particular light, the functioning span is nearly 240 degrees. In our on the water observations, as you remember, showed that this light displayed secondary flashes that you describe in your letter as "due north" and "due south." In my observations, the secondary flashes would be more accurately described as being visible from nearly 30 degrees, both ways, from the compass points of 0 degrees and 180 degrees. Considering that most boat traffic in the area would be traveling in a north to south, or a south to north course, relying on this aid to be readily identified by its flash sequence becomes even more crucial.

It can be argued that, in this age of electronics, identifying these aids are less important. As a Department of Natural Resource and Coast Guard Auxiliary instructor for boating safety, it is well taught that electronics do not take the place of the use of plotting on a chart. I have also had 17 years of responding to distress calls on Lake Michigan and have found that the art of plotting on a nautical chart has become nearly nonexistent. Upon inspections after calls for assistance, in most cases, there are no local charts on board. In some instances, the skippers were using road maps and in one case a restaurant place mat to navigate.

As with the intensity of the light, this light should be readily seen from as far away as possible. Local boaters, in the past, describe their positions as a bearing from this very visible and distinctive aid. This assists us to provide quick response to boaters in distress. As you remember, when we attempted to locate the flash from over 10 miles away, it took a bit of time and looking to pick up the light. In a distress situation, time is going to be a factor, especially if they are attempting to identiff the light against a lighted shoreline, and especially in conditions of restricted visibility. Therefore, the intensity of this light is very important.

It is my opinion that this lamp for the Wind Point Lighthouse is not an adequate replacement for the original lamp and does not provide the identifying characteristics nor intensity that is needed for the purpose it was originally constructed. Flash sequences should be accurate and match what is printed on local charts and on the Light List. As mentioned earlier, we should continue to work on instructing the boating public to rely primarily on navigation from charts and use their electronics as a check. That being the case, it is imperative that the flash sequence to aid navigation be accurate from all points of approach. The flash intensity should be strong enough to be recognized from as far a distance as practical.

I would welcome the opportunity to discuss this and other matters of mutual concern with you at your convenience.

Respectfully,

Robert D. Carlson, Sheriff
By: Sgt. William R. Halliday
OIC, Racine County Sheriff Water Patrol

Wind Point Lighthouse; that's Venus at right
Photo by James Jordan 2007 (More great pictures by Jim HERE.)

13 comments:

  1. Thanks for priniting news like this and the letter was very informative!

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  2. As a boater who uses the lake at night quite a bit I agree that the lighthouse light output should be restored to what it was before the re-lamping.
    I figured the light output was diminished due to Wind point neighbors who did not like the light pollution and that skippers have better navigation aids this day and age, guess not.

    LoL at a restaurant place mat for navigation, while a novice boater myself I do have a genuine USCG chart that covers the Waukegan to Port Washington coast stowed right in my boats "glove box"

    And a big hats off to the Racine Water Patrol which provides a great service to boaters on Lake Michigan in the Racine area.
    A new boat to replace the 41 ? Congrats.

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  3. If Racine's elite want a light for their toot toot toys then they should pay for them. We are taxed enough already! The sheriff needs to be voted out. All of this taxing and spending while we are in a recession. I can't wait until the next election to get these spend happy politicians out of office.

    My idea for your elitist light bulb - user fee for all boats passing through our waters.

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  4. I'm sorry but this is not just for the "Racine's elite want a light for their toot toot toys". There are ships all the time off of Racine's coast that are bringing raw materials like iron ore and copper from up north to down south. Take a look out on the lake on any given day and you will see big cargo ships going up and down the lake.

    This is a safety issue, Lighthouses are used to warn ships of land or shallow water. It isn't perfectly analogous, but think of them as stop and go lights on land. You wouldn't ask the city to remove traffic signals because your Taxed Enough Already???
    I like to consider myself part of the teaparty, but hopefully you will agree that there is at least some minimum government that is needed. Things such as lighthouses are perfect examples of proper roles for government. They are things that ARE needed for safety purposes that the normal marketplace can't/won't provide because its cost prohibitive.

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  5. The Wind Point lighthouse is obsolete. The Coast Guard decommissioned it years go. It belongs to the Village of Wind Point. The use of modern Navigational equipment makes a beacon of that type is not needed by commercial ship traffic.

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  6. I agree this is a waste of money if you don’t have modern negation equipment on your boat you don’t belong on the lake. Luckily for us the Sheriff is doing Racine County a big favor and retiring one less clown at the circus of county government.

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  7. My bad Navigation not negation

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  8. My comment is not related to the article, but to the picture on the RP home page, of the lighthouse with Venus in the background. That is a spectacular shot! Nice work, James!

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  9. What part of "we're broke" don't you understand? If the ten people that will actually use this want it, then let them pay for it. This country is bankrupt and we can't afford your light bulb.

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  10. The Racine County Museum has the original light. Maybe they will donate it to the Sheriff Department?

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  11. Tim the Shrubber4/26/2010 8:28 AM

    Yep...I am with DRG. (Of course, you are talking waaaay too much sense for some people.)

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  12. Tim the Shrubber4/26/2010 8:37 AM

    "Luckily for us the Sheriff is doing Racine County a big favor and retiring one less clown at the circus of county government."

    Yeah...I mean this well written, reasoned and rational letter reflects very poorly on the Sheriff's office. {sarcasm}

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